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The Detroit City Hall was the seat of government for the city of Detroit, Michigan from 1871–1961. The building sat on the west side of Campus Martius bounded by Griswold Street to the west, Michigan Avenue to the north, Woodward Avenue to the east, and Fort Street to the south where One Kennedy Square stands, today. It stood three stories tall, and included a partially raised basement level and an attic level. An observation level in the bell tower was reached by climbing 1,512 steps.〔 ==History== Plans by architect James Anderson were complete in 1861, but construction was delayed because of restrictions for building materials during the Civil War. Constructed by the N. Osborn & Company of Rochester, New York, its foundation was laid in 1867, and the building finished construction in May 1871 at a total cost of $602,130.〔 A dedicated ceremony for the new city hall was held on July 4, 1871. Though just 20 years old, the building was first proposed for demolition in 1894 at the request of Detroit Mayor Hazen Pingree. It survived many other attempts to demolish it, but its fate was sealed after the City-County Building was constructed as the city and county's new seat of government in 1955. Though a poll by Survey Associated showed Detroiters favored preservation of the building 58% to 21% in favor of demolition, the Common Council, with the support of Mayor Louis Miriani, voted five to four on January 17, 1961 to demolish the building.〔 Preservationists took the fight to stop the demolition all the way up to the United States Supreme Court, but all requests for injuctons were denied. Demolition began August 14 of that year and completed by September 18. An underground garage was constructed beneath the site to facilitate the construction of 1001 Woodward, and covered over by Kennedy Square, a concrete plaza with a fountain as its centerpiece.〔 Kennedy Square was replaced by One Kennedy Square office building in 2005. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Detroit City Hall」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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